注釋

1 參見1999年9月22日中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第十五屆中央委員會(huì)第四次全體會(huì)議通的《中共中央關(guān)于國(guó)有企業(yè)改革和發(fā)展若干重大問題的決定》。

2 《2011年國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展統(tǒng)計(jì)公報(bào)》，2012年2月22日新華社稿。

3 《2011年國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展統(tǒng)計(jì)公報(bào)》，2012年2月22日新華社稿;《中國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)摘要1998》，北京：中國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)出版社，1998年。

4 胡鞍鋼：“國(guó)有企業(yè)是中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)崛起的‘領(lǐng)頭羊’”，《紅旗文稿》，2012年10月。

5 “中國(guó)40%中小企業(yè)在金融危機(jī)中倒閉”，《東方早報(bào)》，2009年6月12日。

How Can China Build a Market Economy with Sustained Prosperity

--An Analysis from the Perspective of the Diversity in Economic Entities

Jia Huaqiang

Abstract: Since the founding of New China, great achievements have been made in socialist development, in despite of twists and turns. Regarding the economic sector, it has a development history of starting from diverse economic entities, then gradually becoming public ownership-dominated, and now coming to a situation of more diversified economic entities. The rapid rise of the Chinese economy benefits from the successful promotion of the development of different economic entities. In the process of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must constantly promote the development and reinforcement of state-owned economy, implement modern enterprise system, promote technological progress in enterprises, and strengthen enterprise management so as to make the economy stronger, strengthen national defense and improve national cohesion.

Keywords: Economic entities, diversity, state-owned economy, modern enterprise system

【作者簡(jiǎn)介】

賈華強(qiáng)，中共中央黨校經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)教研部教授、博導(dǎo)，中國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)國(guó)有企業(yè)專業(yè)委員會(huì)委員。

研究方向：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、中國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)、現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度、國(guó)有企業(yè)等。

主要著作：《可持續(xù)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)導(dǎo)論》、《勞動(dòng)價(jià)值與市場(chǎng)價(jià)格論》、《經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行方式探索》、《國(guó)有企業(yè)的過去、現(xiàn)在和將來》等。